Trump confirms US will pull out of nuclear arms pact with Russia

TIL Desk/World/Washington/ Donald Trump has announced that the United States will pull out of a landmark Cold War-era nuclear arms control treaty with Russia that limited the number of ground-launched medium-range missiles in their arsenals, accusing Moscow of “violating” the deal for many years. The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces treaty was one of those agreements and is set to expire in the next two years. The 1987 pact helps protect the security of the US and its allies in Europe and the Far East.

It prohibits the US and Russia from possessing, producing or test-flying a ground-launched cruise missile with a range of 300 to 3,400 miles. It also covers all land-based missiles, including those carrying nuclear warheads. “We’re going to terminate the agreement and we’re going to pull out,” Trump told reporters when asked about the reports that his National Security Advisor John Bolton wants the US to pull out of the three-decade-old treaty.

The INF treaty was signed between the then US president Ronald Reagan and his USSR counterpart Mikhail Gorbachev in 1987 on the elimination of intermediate-range and shorter-range missiles. The Pentagon has been supportive of the INF treaty but Defence Secretary James Mattis warned other NATO ministers earlier this month it would no longer be tenable if Russia did not withdraw its Novator ground-based missile, which the US has argued for nearly four years violates the INF range restrictions.